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Nobel for Navi Pillay revives debate over Gaza findings

Published 21 October 2026

Navi Pillay’s 2026 Nobel Peace Prize has renewed debate over her work and the United Nations commission’s conclusion that Israel committed genocide in Gaza, a finding that remains contested and is not a court judgment. The Norwegian Nobel Committee announced the award on October 9, citing Pillay’s efforts to promote peace and international law. The South African jurist chaired the UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem and Israel, from 2021 to 2025. The commission’s report, released in September 2025, concluded that Israel’s actions in Gaza amounted to genocide. In an interview published this week, Pillay said the commission analyzed both the Hamas attacks and Israel’s response, and that its members personally verified the evidence included in the report. She said the commission inferred genocidal intent from acts against Gaza’s population and statements by leaders. Pillay also said it named Israeli President Isaac Herzog, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defense minister Yoav Gallant as people who should be investigated and tried for genocide. Those recommendations are not findings of...

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