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Bitwise CIO Says Bitcoin Could Benefit Across Three Scenarios

Published 15 October 2026

Bitwise Chief Investment Officer Matt Hougan argued in an October 14 memo that Bitcoin could ultimately benefit under three economic scenarios: an AI-driven boom, a recession caused by an AI investment bust, or moderate growth. He said the routes to potential gains differ and cautioned that Bitcoin could fall before recovering. In a productivity boom, Hougan expects AI to make many goods and services cheaper, increasing the relative appeal of scarce assets such as Bitcoin, gold and land. In a recession scenario, defaults among borrowers financing data centers and pressure on insurers holding AI-linked debt could deepen a downturn, he wrote. Bitcoin might initially decline with other risk assets, then recover if policymakers respond with rate cuts, financial support and monetary expansion. Hougan put the likelihood of a bailout in that scenario at nearly 100%, citing AI’s geopolitical importance. His third scenario assumes modest growth and continued demand from exchange-traded funds, financial advisers, and corporate and sovereign allocations. In that case, Hougan said, Bitcoin could gain without an emergency policy response.

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