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Markets

Trump Exempts Key Agricultural Imports from Tariffs

Published 20 November 2025

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Friday exempting a wide range of agricultural imports from reciprocal tariffs, targeting products such as beef, coffee, bananas, oranges, tomatoes and various tropical fruits to ease rising food prices amid consumer frustration. The rollback, effective retroactively from midnight on Thursday, covers more than 200 items valued at approximately $50 billion in annual U.S. imports, including tea, cocoa, spices, fruit juices, coconuts, nuts, avocados, pineapples and certain fertilizers. White House officials described the move as a response to progress in trade negotiations with countries like Argentina, Ecuador, Guatemala and El Salvador, which supply goods not produced in sufficient quantities domestically.

The decision addresses mounting pressure on U.S. households, restaurants and grocers, where food costs have surged nearly 40 percent over the past four years, driven by factors including domestic supply constraints and import duties. Beef prices, in particular, have reached record highs due to a shrinking U.S. cattle herd affected by drought and other issues, forcing greater reliance on foreign suppliers. "We're seeing very,...

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