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Supreme Court Delays Trump Tariffs Ruling

Published 9 January 2026

The U.S. Supreme Court declined to issue a ruling on Friday in a high-stakes case challenging President Donald Trump's use of emergency powers to impose sweeping tariffs on imports from numerous countries. The justices released a decision in a separate criminal matter but provided no update on the tariffs dispute, which tests the limits of presidential authority under a 1977 law.

The case centers on Trump's invocation of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, or IEEPA, to levy duties on goods from trading partners including China, Canada, Mexico, India and Brazil. Trump first applied the law earlier in 2025 to target fentanyl and drug trafficking across the U.S. southern border, imposing tariffs on imports from those three countries. In April, during an event dubbed Liberation Day, the administration expanded the measures to cover most foreign imports with rates of 10 to 50 percent, citing a national emergency over persistent U.S. trade deficits. The tariffs, which Trump has described as essential for strengthening the American economy, have generated approximately $133.5 billion in revenue between February and December 2025, according to U.S. Customs and Border...

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