Lithuanian Parliament Advances Amendment on Weapons Ban

Lithuania’s parliament voted 106-18 on October 6 to advance a constitutional amendment that would remove restrictions on weapons of mass destruction and foreign military bases on its territory. Six lawmakers abstained. The measure has not passed: the Seimas must hold a second vote after a waiting period of at least three months, and at least 94 of its 141 members must support it again. The amendment would remove the relevant constitutional provision, but would not itself authorize a specific nuclear deployment. Parliament Speaker Juozas Olekas said the change could strengthen Lithuania’s resilience and deterrence. Other supporters said it would allow the country to participate more fully in NATO deterrence planning and exercises. The final vote could take place on January 12, according to Lithuanian officials cited in reports. Until the required second vote, the current constitutional restriction remains in force. The outcome of that vote is unresolved. The provision bars weapons of mass destruction and foreign military bases from being located in Lithuania. Supporters argue that the restriction limits the country’s ability to take part fully in NATO’s deterrence arrangements.