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Irish Government Advances Garden Unit Planning Exemption

Published 2 April 2026

The Irish Government is advancing proposals to exempt small modular units in homeowners' back gardens from planning permission requirements, potentially allowing owners to rent them out tax-free under the Rent-a-Room Relief scheme for up to 14,000 euros annually. The measure, first outlined in February, targets units of up to 45 square metres at the rear of existing homes and aims to address the ongoing housing crisis by freeing planning resources for larger infrastructure projects while providing families with more flexible use of their property.

Under the draft rules, at least 25 square metres of the garden must remain open space, and the units would require side access to the main house. The exemption is expected to apply only to new constructions, not retrospectively, with the legislation slated for Cabinet approval in the coming weeks and possible implementation this summer following review by the Oireachtas Housing Committee. Government officials have emphasized that the initiative focuses on empowering homeowners, particularly for accommodating family members or carers, rather than broad commercial rentals.

Tanaiste Simon Harris described the proposal as a way to "take...

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