Amazon files FCC request for 5,105-satellite device network

Amazon has filed an application with the Federal Communications Commission to launch a new satellite network designed to provide voice, data, messaging, and emergency services directly to smartphones and other mobile devices without the need for cellular towers. The company seeks permission to deploy a constellation of 5,105 low Earth orbit satellites, with deployment targeted to begin in 2028.

The proposed Amazon Leo Direct-to-Device (D2D) System will rely heavily on the wireless spectrum and infrastructure of Globalstar, a satellite operator Amazon agreed to acquire in April 2026 in a deal valued at approximately $11.6 billion. That acquisition is expected to close in 2027. The network will use spectrum bands at 1.6 and 2.4 gigahertz assigned to Globalstar, which currently powers satellite-based features for Apple devices, including Emergency SOS, Messages, Find My, and Roadside Assistance. Amazon has confirmed it will take over that existing partnership with Apple and collaborate on future satellite services using the expanded network.

According to the FCC filing submitted on July 24, 2026, the satellites will operate from five orbital shells at altitudes between 510 and 580...