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UK NCA Announces 128 Arrests in Russian Laundering Operation

Published 23 November 2025

The National Crime Agency in the United Kingdom has announced significant progress in Operation Destabilise, an international effort targeting Russian-linked money laundering networks, with 128 arrests and the seizure of more than 32 million pounds in cash and cryptocurrency as of late November 2024.

Launched in 2024, the operation focuses on networks that collect proceeds from crimes such as drug sales, firearms trafficking and human smuggling in the UK, converting the illicit cash into digital assets to fund organized crime and evade sanctions imposed on Russia. Officials say these activities have direct ties to supporting Russia's military efforts in Ukraine. The networks operate across at least 28 towns and cities in Britain, using couriers to gather physical currency, which is then swapped for cryptocurrency through over-the-counter trades or other methods.

At the core of the investigation are two collaborating groups, Smart and TGR, which launder funds for transnational criminal organizations, including ransomware operators, sanctioned oligarchs and groups like the Kinahan cartel. These networks have also facilitated investments in the UK by Russian clients bypassing...

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