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UK Families Sue TikTok Over Kids' Blackout Challenge Deaths

Published 18 January 2026

A group of five British families has filed a lawsuit against TikTok and its parent company ByteDance in a U.S. federal court in Delaware, alleging that the platform's algorithms amplified dangerous content that contributed to the deaths of their children. The case, represented by the Social Media Victims Law Centre, centers on claims that the children died while attempting an online challenge known as the Blackout Challenge. Representatives from the families, including Ellen Roome, Lisa Kenevan and Liam Walsh, attended a hearing on the company's motion to dismiss the suit last week.

The lawsuit names four boys and one girl: 14-year-old Jools Sweeney, who died at his home in Cheltenham, England, in April 2022; 13-year-old Isaac Kenevan; 12-year-old Archie Battersbee; 11-year-old Noah Gibson; and 13-year-old Maia Walsh. According to the legal complaint, TikTok's recommendation systems promoted videos encouraging users to restrict their breathing, a practice linked to the Blackout Challenge. The families assert that the platform has repeatedly refused to release data from the children's accounts, which they believe would reveal the specific content viewed in the days leading up to...

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