Tunisia court upholds opposition conspiracy convictions

Tunisia's highest court has upheld convictions and lengthy prison sentences against dozens of opposition figures, lawyers, and human rights defenders in a high-profile conspiracy case, rejecting their final appeals. The Court of Cassation confirmed sentences ranging up to 45 years, which were handed down by an appeals court last year. The ruling on Thursday brings to a close three years of legal proceedings against the defendants, who are accused of conspiring against state security and attempting to change the form of the state. The case has drawn significant international criticism and deepened concerns over judicial independence and political freedoms in Tunisia. It is seen as part of a broader crackdown on opposition activists, journalists, and lawyers that has intensified since President Kais Saied consolidated power in July 2021, suspending parliament and beginning to rule by decree. Defendants have consistently denied the charges, and their legal teams have challenged the proceedings, citing severe fair trial violations.