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Senate Rejects Iran War Powers Resolution 53-47

Published 19 March 2026

The United States Senate on Wednesday rejected a Democratic-led war powers resolution that sought to restrict President Donald Trump's authority to conduct military operations against Iran without explicit congressional approval. The vote, held in Washington, D.C., ended 53 to 47, largely along party lines, allowing the ongoing U.S.-Israeli military campaign to proceed unchecked by new legislative limits.

The resolution, introduced by Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey, would have directed the president to withdraw U.S. forces from hostilities in or against Iran unless Congress declared war or passed a specific authorization for the use of military force. No such authorization exists for the current conflict, which began on February 28, 2026, with joint U.S.-Israeli airstrikes known as Operation Epic Fury. The measure did not aim to halt U.S. support for allies like Israel, which have faced attacks from Iranian forces and proxies since the operation started.

All 53 Republicans voted against the resolution except Senator Rand Paul of Kentucky, who supported it. Among Democrats, 46 voted in favor, with Senator John Fetterman of Pennsylvania as the sole dissenter. This marked the...

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