Philippines marks Independence Day, security tops survey

On Friday, June 12, the Philippines marked its 128th Independence Day with official celebrations and critical public reflection on the meaning of freedom. The commemoration of the 1898 declaration of independence was accompanied by traditional ceremonies, cultural events, and a survey indicating Filipinos prioritize security, while protesters in Cebu City argued genuine national liberation remains unfinished.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. led national celebrations in Manila, calling on Filipinos to protect truth and restore public trust. In a speech and a written message, Marcos paid tribute to historical heroes and emphasized freedom as an ongoing responsibility. He stated that the 1898 declaration in Kawit, Cavite, was the moment Filipinos formally asserted their right to self-determination. The president said the nation must remain worthy of the sacrifices that secured its sovereignty as it builds a "Bagong Pilipinas."

Official events included a flag-raising and wreath-laying ceremony at the Rizal National Monument, followed by the "Parada ng Kalayaan" at the Quirino Grandstand. Similar flag-raising ceremonies were held simultaneously at historical sites nationwide,...