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Pentagon orders mandatory testosterone screening for older troops

Published 18 September 2026

The Pentagon has issued new clinical guidance requiring mandatory testosterone deficiency screening for US military personnel aged 30 and older, a move officials linked to maintaining combat readiness. The Defence Health Agency released the guidance on September 17, establishing common screening and treatment procedures for male service members under a July directive that covers both active-duty and reserve personnel. The initiative aims to identify and treat clinically diagnosed deficiencies, not to enhance performance. "The Department remains focused on building and maintaining a ready, lethal fighting force prepared to dominate the battlefield and achieve peace through strength," the chief Pentagon spokesman said in a statement. However, the clinical document draws a clear line between treatment and enhancement. "Guidance premised on performance enhancement rather than on treatment of a diagnosed deficiency is not supportable on the current evidence," it states. Screening begins with a structured assessment of symptoms and risk factors. Blood testing follows only when that assessment is positive or a listed risk factor is present.

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