Ireland proposes citizenship language residency

The Irish government is preparing to introduce significant reforms to the country's citizenship process, including a mandatory language test and an extended residency requirement. Taoiseach Micheál Martin announced the proposed changes on Monday, September 7, 2026, stating they aim to align Ireland with other European Union member states and ensure new citizens understand the country and can contribute to society. The plans, which Minister for Justice Jim O'Callaghan is set to bring before the Cabinet this week, will increase the required residency period for citizenship from five years to eight years. Applicants will also need to demonstrate proficiency in English or Irish, or potentially Irish Sign Language. The reforms will also include a requirement for applicants to have a basic understanding of Irish civics and the nation's values. Officials indicated that the proposed legislation, expected to be discussed by the Cabinet on Wednesday, September 9, 2026, will also stipulate that time spent in Ireland under the Temporary Protection scheme will not count towards the new residency requirement.