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France and Spain wildfires displace 250,000 people

Published 24 July 2026

A historic wildfire crisis in southwestern France forced the evacuation of thousands from the suburbs of Bordeaux on Saturday, July 25, as the blaze crept toward the famed wine city, while Spain battled its own massive fires after declaring a national emergency. The combined evacuations across both nations have displaced well over 250,000 people, marking one of Europe's largest wildfire-driven displacement events in recent years.

In France, the fire that ignited on Wednesday, July 22, near the Cap Ferret peninsula has grown to an unprecedented magnitude, generating its own winds and scorching thousands of hectares. By Saturday, the blaze was approximately 30 kilometers west of Bordeaux, prompting authorities to order evacuations in the western suburbs of Le Haillan, Eysines, and Merignac. Many evacuees found temporary shelter in the city's exhibition center. French Interior Minister Laurent Nunez warned the nation was in for a long and difficult battle, noting that Bordeaux's airport had been closed and advising against all non-essential travel to the region.

The scale of displacement in France is historic. Officials stated that between 167,000 and 197,000 people have been...

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