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Australian Bill on Hate Speech and Guns Faces Opposition

Published 17 January 2026

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's government faces significant hurdles in passing an omnibus bill to strengthen hate speech laws and firearms regulations, as both the Greens and the Coalition have signaled opposition to key elements ahead of parliament's resumption on Monday. The legislation, introduced in response to a deadly terror attack at Bondi Beach last month, seeks to empower authorities to ban extremist groups, create new offenses for promoting hatred, tighten visa rules for those linked to extremism, and implement a $1 billion gun buyback scheme along with a national firearms registry.

The bill emerged from urgent calls following the Bondi incident, where six people were killed in what authorities described as an antisemitic attack. Labor proposed the reforms to address rising antisemitism and extremism, particularly language used by some Islamic preachers that could incite violence. Proponents from the Jewish community have expressed hope that the measures would prohibit chants such as "globalize the intifada" and "from the river to the sea," though legal experts note uncertainties in how the laws would apply.

However, the Greens, who hold the balance of...

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